How to Get Rid Skin Discoloration on Face
Skin discoloration causes the skin to exhibit areas that are darker than the surrounding skin. Discoloration of skin is one of the most unwanted things that people want to have on their facial skin. There are various home remedies to
get rid of skin
discoloration or hyperpigmentation.
These natural remedies for
discolored skin patches can help acquire an even complexion, and also
reduce the discoloration of skin and lighten dark skin pigmentation on
face. Here are some of the best natural methods and remedies to
get rid
of discoloration of skin.
Discolored skin on your face and neck reduces most of your beauty.
Skin discoloration is caused due to many reasons. The most common causes of dark pigmentation and discoloration on skin are hormone changes, melanin disorder, sun damage, and aging, etc. You may notice some irregularities in skin tone, especially on those body parts exposed to the sun such as the skin on your legs and back.
Discoloration of the skin is basically a problem with the skin's pigmentation. Skin discoloration include patches of redness, birthmarks or unexpected shifts in pigmented skin. One type of discoloration of skin pigment, called hyperpigmentation, occurs when certain cells release more pigment, causing a darkening of the skin. Usually, hyperpigmentation is seen as tan or brown patches on the facial skin.
What Causes skin discoloration?
Skin discoloration can happen for a variety of reasons. One of the most common culprits behind changes in skin tone and pigmentation is sun exposure. The UV rays from the sun can cause pigment producing cells (melanocytes) to overproduce melanin, resulting in sun spots, age spots, or other darkened patches on the skin.
Hormonal changes and imbalances are another major cause of skin discoloration during pregnancy or from certain medications or medical conditions. Injuries that damage the skin like burns, cuts, or acne can also leave behind discolored scars as the skin heals.
Certain skin disorders are characterized by changes in pigmentation as well, such as melasma, vitiligo, tinea versicolor (a fungal infection), and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
Even friction, pressure, or allergic reactions can sometimes lead to discolored areas on the skin temporarily or permanently.
What are the 3 types of hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation refers to areas of the skin that become darker than the surrounding skin tone due to excess melanin production. There are three main categories:
1) Age/sun spots (lentigos) - These UV-induced brown spots are extremely common in lighter skin tones as we get older from cumulative sun exposure over the years.
2) Melasma - Caused by hormonal changes and commonly seen in pregnancy, melasma appears as blotchy patches of darker pigmentation on the face.
3) Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation - This is when injuries, inflammation, or skin conditions like acne leave behind discolored patches after the original wound has healed.
While lentigos and melasma primarily affect the epidermis, the outermost layer of skin, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation involves pigment changes in the deeper dermis layer.
Other less common forms include dermatosis papulosa nigra with small dark bumps, and linea nigra - the dark line down the abdomen that can occur in pregnant women. But those three categories of age/sun spots, melasma, and post-inflammatory discoloration are the most prevalent types of hyperpigmentation.
Using broad spectrum sunscreen, avoiding picking at the skin, and seeing a dermatologist for persistent dark patches can help minimize and treat these types of hyperpigmentation issues. But a little bit is very normal, especially as we get older.
Remedies for Skin Discoloration and Dark Pigmentation of Skin
Getting rid of discolored skin on face and skin pigmentation does not
always require a trip to a dermatologist. In many cases, natural home
remedies are effective for removing splotchy skin and brown markings on
the face.
The following are some of the best home remedies to get rid of skin pigmentation and skin discoloration on face. These natural remedies can effectively lighten discoloration of skin. Having done these skin discoloration treatment remedies on a regular basis, the discolored skin on face will definitely be reduced.
1. Aloe Vera Gel to Get Rid of Skin Discoloration
Can aloe vera remove pigmentation? Aloe vera gel is a highly effective natural home treatment for reducing hyperpigmentation and skin discolorations on face and body. To get rid of a patchy brown or dark brown discoloration of melasma, age spots, and freckles, apply fresh aloe vera gel to your face and neck once or twice daily for a few weeks.
You can use aloe vera juice for the treatment of sunburn related problems like age spots, uneven skin tone, inflammation and tanned skin. Constant application of aloe vera remedy will fade or remove all kinds of discoloration, dark spots, and pigmentation on skin.
2. Get Rid of Discoloration on Face with Potato Treatment
Potato is best for fading dark patches and skin discolorations fast. Potatoes include high amounts of catecholase, a potent skin lightening substance. Therefore potato can be used for reducing discolored face and dark pigmented skin. Potato slices may be kept over the face as it has a bleaching effect and it can lighten discolored skin patches.
Do this natural homemade remedy on a regular basis to get rid of brown skin discoloration on face easily. A mixture of lemon and potato juice also helps fade blemishes and pigment marks on face and help even out the skin tone. Repeat this home treatment once a day for removing dark spots and blemishes from the facial skin fast.
3. Lemon Juice and Orange Peel for Treating Skin Discoloration
Use lemon juice and orange peel for
skin discoloration treatment. Lemon juice and orange rind contains citric acid, which effectively bleaches the face skin and removes dark pigmentation and discoloration. Make powder of dried orange peel, add a few drops of lemon juice, milk cream, and honey and make a paste.
Apply this mask on the discolored skin on face and neck and leave it on for about 15 minutes before washing it off. This home remedy will remove skin discoloration and dark spots on face naturally.
4. Buttermilk to Get Rid of Discoloration of Face
Melasma is a tan, dark skin discoloration, or hyperpigmentation on face. Buttermilk or milk can be used to remove discoloration of skin on face and dark skin pigmentation of melasma. Both these products contain lactic acid, a natural substance that can gently exfoliate the top layer of the skin or epidermis, due to which fresh layer of skin appears on the surface. The new skin is usually has less discoloration. It is one of the best natural ways to get rid of skin discoloration.
Can Turmeric Remove Pigmentation?
There's a reasonable amount of anecdotal evidence that points to turmeric potentially helping to reduce hyperpigmentation and uneven skin tone over time. The active compound curcumin gives turmeric its bright yellow/orange color and anti-inflammatory properties.
Many people use turmeric face masks or take oral turmeric supplements in hopes of fading dark spots, melasma, or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. The theory is that curcumin can inhibit excess melanin production in the skin while also providing antioxidant effects.
However, large-scale clinical studies are still lacking on turmeric's effectiveness specifically for pigmentation issues. Most of the available research focuses on curcumin's general anti-inflammatory and skin-brightening abilities rather than direct treatment of melasma or sun damage.
That said, turmeric is relatively safe to try as a home remedy, as long as you don't have an allergy or sensitivity. Making a face mask by mixing turmeric powder with yogurt, honey, or other hydrating ingredients can potentially help diminish discoloration gradually with regular use. Just be careful, as turmeric can temporarily stain skin.